Access is granted in accordance with the
Protocols for the University Archives and Records Center.
PROVENANCE
The collection was donated by the University of Pennsylvania Women's
Club in several parts: 1967 (accession number 67/71), 1970 (accession
number 70/48), 1979 (accession number 14-79), and 2000 (accession numbers
2000:38, 2000:45, 2000:75). One scrapbook was originally classed as
part of Office of the Recorder records.
ARRANGEMENT
This collection is arranged into thirteen series: By-laws, History,
1928-1996; Minutes, 1910-1965; Committees, 1965-1976; Activities, 1914-1974;
Correspondence, 1968-1994; Financial Records, 1916-1995; Members, 1918-1999;
Miscellaneous; Newsletters, 1973-1982; Scholarship fund, 1952-1999;
Services, 1917-1989; University Tea Committee, 1914-1942; and Chronological
File, 1911-2000. The Minutes and Chronological File series are arranged
in chronological order. All other series are arranged first alphabetically
and then chronologically within the series.
AGENCY HISTORY
The University of Pennsylvania Women's Club originated in 1906 when
Mary Spring Gardiner Frazier, wife of the Dean of the Medical School,
Charles Harrison Frazier, organized an informal gathering for several
faculty wives to meet every two weeks for tea. It was officially founded,
however, in 1910 under the name of the Faculty Tea Club of the University
of Pennsylvania. Its membership was open to the wives, mothers, daughters,
and sisters of all members of the faculty, University administration,
and board of trustees. The original object of the club was to "promote
good fellowship among its members and throughout the University."
Over the course of its existence, the Women's Club expanded its mission
from inspiring fellowship among the faculty wives to aiding new faculty
members, offering services for women, funding female students' educations,
and performing community service. It fulfilled its mission in the early
years by organizing weekly teas during the academic year in which speakers
would discuss a wide variety of topics, mostly relating to current events.
During the First and Second World Wars, the club worked actively to
support the war by selling war bonds and working with the Hospital of
the University of Pennsylvania. In the 1920s, a scholarship and loan
fund was established to assist women students at the University. After
the death of the first president of the University in 1948, the name
of the fund was changed to the Thomas S. Gates Scholarship Fund. The
fund continues to the present and has aided many women students who
would later become prominent such University President Judith Rodin.
In 1971, the Faculty Tea Club formed a project called Resources for
Women that provided assistance for women re-entering the work field.
Although the name of the Faculty Tea Club had been in contention almost
since its inception, the name was officially changed to the University
of Pennsylvania Women's Club in 1983.
In 1942 the University Tea Committee merged with the Women's Club.
The University Tea Committee was founded around 1915 with membership
open to family members of the trustees and faculty. It remained active
until 1932; after a ten-year hiatus, the University Tea Committee turned
over its treasury to the Women's Club.
SCOPE AND CONTENT
The University of Pennsylvania Women's Club Records contains material
of its activities and official business. The bulk of the collection
contains financial records and a chronological file. The financial records
are in the form of ledgers, check stub books, banks statements and correspondence
and date back to the founding of the Club in 1910. The numerous activities
and lectures hosted and sponsored by the Club are documented in several
scrapbooks and correspondence found in the Activities and Chronological
File series. In addition to these sources, the official decisions and
actions of the Club are recorded in the minute books for the years 1910
to 1925 and 1935 to 1965 in the Minutes series as well as the loose
copies of the minutes filed in the Chronological File series after 1965.
The collection also contains correspondence, financial records, and
lists of recipients of the Thomas S. Gates Scholarship from 1952 to
1999 in the Scholarship Fund series.
The only surviving record of the University Tea Committee is in the
form of ledger of the club's accounts from 1914 to 1932.
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