Access is granted in accordance with the
Protocols for the University Archives and Records Center.
Due to the presence of education and employment records, most of
this collection is closed for 75 years from the date of creation. These
restrictions are noted in the Scope and Content section.
Transferred to the University Archives in 2004.
The collection is arranged in seven series: Course Materials, 1957-1986;
Degree Requirement Exams, 1953-1981; Department Correspondence, 1952-1982;
Faculty Records, 1955-1980; Financial, 1956-1981; Inactive Graduate
Students, 1956-1986; Masters Theses, 1966-1982. All series are arranged
alphabetically, except for the Course Materials series, which is arranged
numerically by course number.
The modern Department of the History of Art was established in the
School of Fine Arts in 1951. The Department has been administered in
the School of Arts and Sciences (and its predecessors) since 1959. Penn
has offered instruction in the history of art and architecture since
the last decade of the nineteenth century. Professor Lewis Frederick
Pilcher began teaching courses in architectural history in 1896. The
University appointed Herbert Edward Everett to the post of Professor
of the History of Art in 1905. Professor Everett taught courses in drawing
and the history of painting.
In 1920, the University established the School of Fine Arts. Courses
in the history of art and architecture moved from the Towne Scientific
School to the new School. Two departments -- Fine Arts and Architecture
-- taught courses in art and architectural history.
Instruction in art and architectural history on campus continued to
branch out into additional colleges and departments. After the College
of Liberal Arts for Women opened in 1933, art history instruction became
available to women when the Women's College hired Agnes Eleanor Addison
as Instructor of the History of Art in 1936. Through a grant from the
Carnegie Corporation in 1937, the School of Fine Arts hired an additional
instructor to give lectures in art history to students in the Wharton
School, the Engineering School, and the College.
In 1951, G. Holmes Perkins, Dean of the School of Fine Arts, created
a new Department of the History of Art in his School. In 1959, the School
of Fine Arts became the Graduate School of Fine Arts and the Department
of the History of Art moved to the College, where it could serve both
undergraduates and graduates, while still instructing professional students
within the Graduate School of Fine Arts.
In 1961, Frederick Hartt, Chairman of the Department of History of
Art, changed the name of the department to the Department of Art. The
name change, however, did not last long. When Hartt stepped down from
the chairmanship in 1967, name of the department reverted to the History
of Art. The name has not changed since that time.
The Department has been housed in three campus buildings since 1951:
Hayden Hall; the Fisher Fine Arts Library building; and the Elliot and
Roslyn Jaffe History of Art Building at 3405 Woodland Walk.
Chairs of the Department of Art History since it evolved from the
Department of Fine Arts in 1951:
David Robb- 1951-1956
George Tatum- 1956-1959
Frederick Hartt-1959-1967
John W. McCoubrey- 1967-1970; 1981-1982
Edward B. Shils-1970-1971
Malcolm Campbell- 1971-1977; 1980-1981; 1990-1991
Paul F. Watson- 1977-1980
Cecil Striker- 1982-1987
Renata Holod- 1987-1990; 1991-1994; 2000-2002
Michael W. Meister- 1994-1997
Elizabeth Johns 1997-2000
David Brownlee-2002-present
The Department of the History of Art records document the activities
of the Department from 1952 to 1986.
The Course Materials series (1957-1986) contains course rosters, syllabi,
grade sheets, course-specific exams, and bibliographies. Access
to this series is restricted. The Degree Requirement Exams series
(1953-1978) consists of exams required for either entrance into or graduation
from the degree program. Included in this series are foreign language
exams and comprehensive exams for both undergraduates and graduates.
Access to this series is restricted. The Department Correspondence
series (1952-1982) contains correspondence regarding a wide variety
of topics. Important correspondence folders in this series include faculty
minutes, departmental reports to the dean and departmental records about
academic and budget planning and annual reports. Several folders in
this series document the relationship between the Department of the
History of Art and cultural institutions in Philadelphia, such as the
Philadelphia Museum of Art and the Institute of Contemporary Art. Access
to this series is open. The Faculty Records series (1955-1980)
includes performance reviews and recommendations, personnel forms, and
correspondence with other art professionals. Access to this series
is restricted. The Financial series (1956-1981) consists of budget
proposals, departmental reviews, and the Samuel Kress Foundation annual
reports. Access to some folders in this series is restricted.
The Inactive Graduate Students series (1956-1986) includes materials
related to the application for admission into the departmental program,
grade sheets, academic work and course registration sheets. Access
to this series is restricted. The Master Theses series (1966-1982)
contains graduate thesis papers. Access to this series is open.
Other records of Penn's
Schools and Divisions